- The pods are among the very low calorie vegetables. They provide just 30 calories per 100 g besides containing no saturated fats or cholesterol. Nonetheless, they are rich sources of dietary fiber, minerals, and vitamins; often recommended by nutritionists in cholesterol controlling and weight reduction programs.
- The rich fiber and mucilaginous content in okra pods help in smooth peristalsis of digested food particles and relieve constipation condition.
- The pods contain healthy amounts of vitamin A, and flavonoid anti-oxidants such as beta carotenes, xanthin and lutein. It is one of the green vegetables with highest levels of these anti-oxidants. These compounds are known to have antioxidant properties and are essential for vision. Vitamin A is also required for maintaining healthy mucus membranes and skin. Consumption of natural vegetables and fruits rich in flavonoids helps to protect from lung and oral cavity cancers.
- Fresh pods are the good source of folates; provide about 22% of RDA per 100 g. Consumption of foods rich in folates, especially during the pre-conception period helps decrease the incidence of neural tube defects in the offspring.
- The gumbo pods are also an excellent source of anti-oxidant vitamin, vitamin-C, providing about 36% of daily-recommended levels. Research suggests that consumption of foods rich in vitamin-C helps the body develop immunity against infectious agents, reduce episodes of cold and cough and protect the body from harmful free radicals.
- The veggies are rich in B-complex group of vitamins like niacin, vitamin B-6 (pyridoxine), thiamin and pantothenic acid. The pods also contain good amounts of vitamin K. Vitamin K is a co-factor for blood clotting enzymes and is required for strengthening of bones.
- The pods are an also good source of many important minerals such as iron, calcium, manganese and magnesium.
See the table below for in depth analysis of nutrients: Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus), Fresh, raw pods, Nutrition value per 100 g. (Source: USDA National Nutrient data base) Principle Nutrient Value Percentage of RDA Energy 1.5% 31 Kcal Carbohydrates 7.03 g 5.4% Protein 2.0 g 4% Total Fat 0.1 g 0.5% Cholesterol 0 mg 0% Dietary Fiber 9% 3.2 g Vitamins Folates 88 mcg 22% Niacin 1.000 mg 6% Pantothenic acid 0.245 mg 5% Pyridoxine 0.215 mg 16.5% Riboflavin 0.060 mg 4.5% Thiamin 0.200 mg 17% Vitamin C 21.1 mg 36% Vitamin A 375 IU 12.5% Vitamin E 0.36 mg 2.5% Vitamin K 53 mcg 44% Electrolytes Sodium 8 mg 0.5% Potassium 303 mg 6% Minerals Calcium 81 mg 8% Copper 0.094 mg 10% Iron 0.80 mg 10% Magnesium 57 mg 14% Manganese 0.990 mg 43% Phosphorus 63 mg 9% Selenium 0.7 mcg 1% Zinc 0.60 mg 5.5% Phyto-nutrients Carotene-ß 225 mcg -- Crypto-xanthin-ß 0 mcg -- Lutein-zeaxanthin 516 mcg --
Source:http://www.nutrition-and-you.com/okra.html
Okra nutrition facts and health benefits
No comments:
Post a Comment